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What does activated charcoal do?

Author:admin
Date:2024-08-07
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Activated carbon">Activated carbon, as a material with a highly developed pore structure, plays an important role in industry, environmental protection, medicine and other industries. Below, I will explain the application, composition and morphology of activated carbon, as well as the use skills of different types of activated carbon from five different perspectives.

 


一. Five major application scenarios of activated carbon

 

1. Water purifier: Activated carbon can effectively remove organic pollutants, chlorine and heavy metals in water, thereby improving the safety and cleanliness of water quality.

 

2. Air purifier: It can also absorb harmful gases, odors and bacteria in indoor and outdoor environments, creating a fresher breathing environment for you.

 

3. Assistant in the pharmaceutical industry: In the pharmaceutical field, activated carbon is also widely used, including but not limited to the preparation of antibiotics and the adsorption of toxins.

 

4. Helper in industrial production: In the chemical, petroleum, food and other industries, activated carbon is used to adsorb impurities and improve the purity of products.

 

5. Raw materials for protective materials: With its excellent adsorption properties, activated carbon is also used to make protective materials, such as gas masks and chemical protective clothing.

 


二. Types and forms of activated carbon

 

1. Diversity of materials: The raw materials of activated carbon are diverse, including wood, fruit shells (such as walnut shells, apricot shells, etc.), coal, bone charcoal, etc.

 

2. Different forms: The forms of activated carbon are also different, including granular, powdered, fibrous, spherical and other forms.

 

Next, let me introduce you to the use of activated carbon of different materials in the form of a tutorial.

 

3. Tutorial on the use of activated carbon

 

1. Guide to the use of wood activated carbon:

 


Production process: First, carbonize the wood, and then activate it to fully expand the pores.

 

Application range: Widely used in water purification, air purification, industrial production and other fields.

Operation steps: Put the wood activated carbon into the liquid or gas to be treated, let it stand for a while, and let the activated carbon play its powerful adsorption effect.

 


2. Guide to the use of fruit shell activated carbon:

 

Production process: Carbonize the fruit shell and then activate it.

Application range: Commonly used in water purification, medical field, protective materials, etc.

Operation steps: Place the fruit shell activated carbon in the liquid or gas to be treated, keep it still for a period of time, and let the activated carbon play its adsorption effect.

 

I hope these detailed tutorials can help you better understand and use activated carbon.

 

Coal activated carbon usage guide

 

Production and use

 

1. Carbonization and activation: Coal activated carbon is made by carbonizing coal and activating it.

 

2. Application areas:

It is widely used in water and air purification, as well as various industrial production processes.

 

3. Usage steps:

Place the coal activated carbon in the liquid or gas to be treated, keep it still for a period of time, and let the activated carbon effectively play its adsorption function.

 

Bone charcoal activated carbon user manual

 

4. Production and function

 

1. Production process:

Bone charcoal activated carbon is made by carbonizing animal bones and activating them.

 

2. Scope of application:

It is mainly used in water purification, medical industry, protective materials and other fields.

 

3. Operation method:

Put the bone charcoal activated carbon into the liquid or gas to be treated and let it stand for a period of time to fully utilize its adsorption efficiency.

 

 

4. Precautions for using activated carbon

 

1. Regular replacement:

During the use of activated carbon, remember to replace it regularly to ensure its adsorption effect.

 

2. Keep dry:

When using activated carbon, make sure the environment is dry and avoid moisture.

 

3. Avoid mixing:

Try not to mix activated carbon with other substances to avoid reducing the adsorption effect.

 

4. Storage conditions:

Activated carbon should be stored in a dry and ventilated place to prevent moisture or contamination.

 

In short, as a widely used material, activated carbon plays an important role in my country's environmental protection, medicine and industry. Mastering the correct use and maintenance techniques of activated carbon can help us use it more efficiently and bring more convenience to daily life.

 

5. Activated carbon regeneration and maintenance tutorial

 

After using activated carbon for a period of time, the adsorption capacity of activated carbon will decrease because its pores are filled with adsorbed substances. The following is how to regenerate and maintain activated carbon:

 

1. Thermal regeneration:

Heat the saturated activated carbon at high temperature to decompose the adsorbed organic matter and restore the pores.

 

2. Reagent regeneration: Use specific chemical agents to treat activated carbon, remove adsorbents through chemical reactions, and restore activity.

 

3. Steam regeneration: Use steam to volatilize adsorbents in activated carbon to achieve regeneration.

 

4. Vacuum regeneration: In a vacuum environment, release adsorbents in the pores of activated carbon by reducing pressure.

 

Maintenance points: Regularly check the adsorption efficiency of activated carbon and replace or regenerate it in time.

Perform quality inspections before and after use to ensure that performance meets standards.

Avoid mechanical damage, such as falling or collisions.



Features and applications of activated carbon in different shapes:

 

1. Granular activated carbon: It has excellent mechanical strength and is suitable for occasions that require good fluidity, such as water treatment and chemical adsorption.

 

2. Powdered activated carbon: It has a high specific surface area and fast adsorption speed, which is suitable for occasions where rapid adsorption is required, such as emergency water purification.

 

3. Fibrous activated carbon: It has good air permeability and softness, and is suitable for air purification and protective materials.

 

4. Spherical activated carbon:

The spherical structure provides good fluidity and uniform adsorption, suitable for a variety of industrial applications.

 

Summary:

Activated carbon is a versatile adsorption material with a wide range of uses and various forms. Understanding the characteristics of activated carbon of different materials and shapes and mastering the correct use and maintenance methods are the key to exerting the effectiveness of activated carbon. Choosing the right type and doing a good job of maintenance and regeneration can extend the service life and reduce the cost of use.Please contact us.